Introduction
One of the most moving rituals during Hajj is the Saʿi—the act of walking briskly between the two small hills of Safa and Marwah. This ritual commemorates the heart-wrenching yet miraculous search for water by Hajar, the wife of Prophet Ibrahim (AS), for her infant son Isma’il (AS). As you embark on this journey, you are not only retracing the footsteps of a great woman of faith but also internalizing a lesson of unwavering trust in Allah.
The Story Behind Saʿi
Hajar’s desperate search for water in the barren desert is an enduring symbol of perseverance, hope, and reliance on divine intervention. Left alone in an inhospitable land, Hajar’s determination and unwavering faith led her to the well of Zamzam, which emerged as a miracle from Allah. Her journey is a powerful reminder that in moments of dire need, turning to Allah with sincere supplication can bring about miraculous relief.
Performing the Saʿi: Step-by-Step
- Starting at Safa:
Stand at the hill of Safa, where the ritual begins. Take a moment to recite your personal prayers, remembering Hajar’s steadfast spirit. - Walking the Circuit:
Proceed towards Marwah while counting the laps. You are required to complete seven circuits. - Mindful Reflection:
As you walk, let your thoughts drift toward the themes of perseverance, sacrifice, and trust in Allah. - Personal Supplications:
Feel free to make your own heartfelt du’as along the way. Many pilgrims recite, “اللَّهُمَّ اغْفِرْ لِي وَارْحَمْنِي” as they move between the hills.
Quranic Emphasis on Safa and Marwah
Allah highlights the significance of these two sacred hills in the Quran. In Surah Al-Baqarah, He states:
- Arabic:
“إِنَّ الصَّفَا وَالْمَرْوَةَ مِن شَعَائِرِ اللَّهِ” (البقرة 2:158) - Transliteration:
“Inna as-Safa wal-Marwah min sha’a’irillah.” - English Translation:
“Indeed, Safa and Marwah are among the symbols of Allah.”
This verse not only sanctifies the act of Saʿi but also reminds pilgrims that every step taken between these two hills is imbued with divine symbolism and purpose.
The Du’as and Their Meanings
While performing Saʿi, it is common for pilgrims to recite specific supplications. One of the frequently recited du’as is:
- Arabic:
“اللَّهُمَّ اغْفِرْ لِي ذُنُوبِي وَارْحَمْنِي” - Transliteration:
“Allahumma ighfir li dhunoobi, warhamni.” - English Translation:
“O Allah, forgive my sins and have mercy on me.”
This dua encapsulates the essence of Saʿi: a humble plea for forgiveness and divine mercy as you overcome obstacles and strive forward in your spiritual journey.
Physical and Emotional Dimensions
The physical act of running or walking quickly between Safa and Marwah is both demanding and uplifting. It requires stamina, yet as you persevere, you feel a surge of emotional strength. This physical exertion is symbolic of the inner struggle every believer faces when seeking divine assistance in times of hardship. The pain in your muscles mirrors the trials in life, while the joy at the end of the journey reflects the hope that sustains you.
Practical Tips for a Rewarding Saʿi
- Pace Yourself: While the tradition encourages brisk walking (and even light running between certain markers), ensure you do not overexert yourself. Listen to your body.
- Stay Focused: Concentrate on the meaning behind each step. Imagine Hajar’s determination and let that fuel your own journey.
- Group Spirit: Often, pilgrims find solace in performing Saʿi with fellow believers. The shared experience can uplift your spirit and reinforce the sense of global Muslim unity.
Reflection and Takeaway
Saʿi is much more than a physical circuit—it is a journey of the soul. As you pass the markers between Safa and Marwah, remember that you are following in the footsteps of a woman who never gave up hope. Each circuit is an opportunity to renew your reliance on Allah and to reflect on the resilience required to overcome life’s challenges.